What is Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test?
The Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test is a diagnostic tool used to detect the presence of the Dengue virus in a person’s bloodstream. It specifically identifies the Nonstructural protein 1 (NS1), which is a viral protein released into the blood during the early stages of infection. This test is particularly useful because it can confirm Dengue infection even before the body starts producing antibodies, making it an effective method for early detection. Since Dengue fever can cause serious complications, early diagnosis is crucial for timely medical intervention and supportive care.
About Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test
The Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test is a blood test that detects the NS1 protein secreted by the Dengue virus during active infection. This protein can be found in the bloodstream from the first day of symptoms and remains detectable for up to nine days. Traditional Dengue tests rely on detecting antibodies that the immune system produces to fight the virus. However, since antibody production takes time, those tests may not be effective in the early stages of infection. The Ns1 antigen test bridges this gap by providing an accurate diagnosis in the initial phase, aiding doctors in prescribing prompt and appropriate treatment. It is often recommended for patients experiencing symptoms such as high fever, severe headaches, joint pain, and skin rashes, which are common indicators of Dengue fever.
Finding Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test
The Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test is available at various healthcare providers, diagnostic labs, and online testing platforms that offer home sample collection services. Many pathology labs provide the convenience of booking the test online, allowing individuals to schedule appointments at their preferred time and location. HealthcareOnTime, for instance, offers the test with a home collection option, where trained professionals collect the blood sample from the patient’s home, ensuring a hassle-free experience. This service is particularly beneficial for patients who may be unable to visit a medical facility due to illness or mobility constraints. Additionally, the test results are typically available within 24-48 hours, accessible via email or online reports.
Test Results Interpretation
Understanding the results of the Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test is essential for effective disease management. If the test result is positive, it means that the Dengue virus is present in the patient’s blood, confirming an active infection. A positive result should be followed by a consultation with a healthcare professional for appropriate medical care, which may include hydration, fever management, and monitoring for any serious complications such as Dengue hemorrhagic fever or Dengue shock syndrome. On the other hand, a negative result suggests that the NS1 antigen was not detected, meaning either the individual is not infected or the virus is in a later stage where antibodies should be tested instead. Doctors may recommend follow-up antibody tests (IgM or IgG) if symptoms persist. Regardless of the test outcome, patients experiencing severe symptoms should seek immediate medical attention to ensure appropriate care and monitoring.
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How much does Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test cost?
The Dengue Ns1 Antigen Test cost is Rs.750, although it is now available for Rs.623 because of the offer.