Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP Test)
Iron Deficiency (4)
- % TRANSFERRIN SATURATION
- IRON
- TOTAL IRON BINDING CAPACITY (TIBC)
- UNSAT.IRON-BINDING CAPACITY(UIBC)
Liver (12)
- ALANINE TRANSAMINASE (SGPT)
- ALBUMIN - SERUM
- ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE
- ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE (SGOT )
- BILIRUBIN - TOTAL
- BILIRUBIN -DIRECT
- BILIRUBIN (INDIRECT)
- GAMMA GLUTAMYL TRANSFERASE (GGT)
- PROTEIN - TOTAL
- SERUM ALB/GLOBULIN RATIO
- SERUM GLOBULIN
- SGOT / SGPT RATIO
Toxic Elements (22)
- ALUMINIUM
- ANTIMONY
- ARSENIC
- BARIUM
- BERYLLIUM
- BISMUTH
- CADMIUM
- CAESIUM
- CHROMIUM
- COBALT
- LEAD
- MANGANESE
- MERCURY
- MOLYBDENUM
- NICKEL
- SELENIUM
- SILVER
- STRONTIUM
- THALLIUM
- TIN
- URANIUM
- VANADIUM
Arthritis (1)
- PHOSPHOROUS
Diabetes (2)
- AVERAGE BLOOD GLUCOSE (ABG)
- HbA1c
Complete Hemogram (28)
- BASOPHILS
- BASOPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNT
- EOSINOPHILS
- EOSINOPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNT
- HEMATOCRIT(PCV)
- HEMOGLOBIN
- IMMATURE GRANULOCYTE PERCENTAGE(IG%)
- IMMATURE GRANULOCYTES(IG)
- LYMPHOCYTE
- LYMPHOCYTES - ABSOLUTE COUNT
- MEAN CORP.HEMO.CONC(MCHC)
- MEAN CORPUSCULAR HEMOGLOBIN(MCH)
- MEAN CORPUSCULAR VOLUME(MCV)
- MEAN PLATELET VOLUME(MPV)
- MONOCYTES
- MONOCYTES - ABSOLUTE COUNT
- NEUTROPHILS
- NEUTROPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNT
- NUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLS
- NUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLS %
- PLATELET COUNT
- PLATELET DISTRIBUTION WIDTH(PDW)
- PLATELET TO LARGE CELL RATIO(PLCR)
- PLATELETCRIT(PCT)
- RED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH - SD(RDW-SD)
- RED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH (RDW-CV)
- TOTAL LEUCOCYTES COUNT (WBC)
- TOTAL RBC
Renal (7)
- BLOOD UREA NITROGEN (BUN)
- BUN / SR.CREATININE RATIO
- CALCIUM
- CREATININE - SERUM
- UREA (CALCULATED)
- UREA / SR.CREATININE RATIO
- URIC ACID
Electrolytes (2)
- CHLORIDE
- SODIUM
Elements (2)
- SERUM COPPER
- SERUM ZINC
Lipid (10)
- HDL / LDL RATIO
- HDL CHOLESTEROL - DIRECT
- LDL / HDL RATIO
- LDL CHOLESTEROL - DIRECT
- NON-HDL CHOLESTEROL
- TC/ HDL CHOLESTEROL RATIO
- TOTAL CHOLESTEROL
- TRIG / HDL RATIO
- TRIGLYCERIDES
- VLDL CHOLESTEROL
Metabolic (1)
- MAGNESIUM
Thyroid (3)
- THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE (TSH)
- TOTAL THYROXINE (T4)
- TOTAL TRIIODOTHYRONINE (T3)
Vitamin (13)
- VITAMIN A
- VITAMIN B1/THIAMIN
- VITAMIN B2/RIBOFLAVIN
- VITAMIN B3/NICOTINIC ACID
- VITAMIN B5/PANTOTHENIC
- VITAMIN B6/PYRIDOXAL - 5 - PHOSPHATE
- VITAMIN B7/BIOTIN
- VITAMIN B9/FOLIC ACID
- VITAMIN D TOTAL
- VITAMIN D2
- VITAMIN D3
- VITAMIN E
- VITAMIN K
Vitamins (1)
- VITAMIN B-12
What is Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Test?
A comprehensive metabolic panel or CMP test is vital in gauging your metabolic health and chemical balance profile. The insights from the CMP panel can help your healthcare provider gauge the real-time levels of 14 essential elements in your bloodstream. [1]
What are the 14 tests that are included in a Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP)?
14 tests that are included in a Comprehensive Metabolic Panel are:
- Glucose – measures the blood sugar level in real-time to identify Type 1 diabetes and Type 2 diabetes, their risk, and other primary and secondary health complications.
- Calcium – Measures the level of calcium in your blood serum. An adequate calcium level in your blood is essential for the optimal health of your nerves, heart, and muscles.
- Total Protein – Total protein blood test measures the albumin levels and globulin levels in your bloodstream.
- Bilirubin – This waste product derived from the RBC breakdown often gets eliminated by the liver. Any abnormal bilirubin level might be an indication of underlying liver issues or other health complications.
- Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) – The BUN blood test aims to analyze the efficacy of your kidneys’ waste excretory capabilities.
- Creatinine – Creatinine serum test measures the blood creatinine levels, which helps your healthcare provider understand your renal health.
- Albumin – Though included in the Total Protein test, your healthcare provider may recommend a standalone albumin test to analyze how efficiently this protein prevents fluid leakage from your blood vessels.
- Sodium – The test Measures the sodium level in your blood, essential for maintaining chemical and fluid balance in your body.
- Potassium – Test Measures the potassium levels in your bloodstream.
- Bicarbonate – Measures the bicarbonate levels in your blood to assess your respiratory and renal health.
- Chloride – The chloride blood test measures the amount of chloride in your bloodstream.
- Alkaline Phosphatase – Measures the Alkaline Phosphatase levels in your blood to diagnose liver and bone disorders.
- Alanine Transaminase – Measuring this enzyme’s level in your blood helps analyze your liver health, assess risks, and monitor the progress and efficacy of any ongoing treatment for liver disorders.
- Aspartate Aminotransferase – AST SGOT blood test measures the level of this enzyme to assess your liver health.
About CMP Blood Test
Learn everything about CMP Blood testing before you book lab test at home. Understand the why, how, and what of this test.
Why Do Doctors recommend CMP Panel Test?
A CMP blood test is usually recommended for routine health checkups. Your healthcare provider will recommend this to analyze your comprehensive metabolic profile of blood glucose, minerals, proteins, enzymes, acid-base and fluid balance, etc.
You will also be recommended to undergo a CMP panel test.
- To screen, diagnose, and monitor metabolic disorders, heart, kidney, bone, and liver health
- If you are exhibiting specific signs and symptoms of liver, kidney, and metabolic disorders
- If you are exhibiting generic symptoms, such as fatigue, which is not associated with any other underlying health condition
- If you have abnormal electrolyte levels that can indicate issues such as dehydration or electrolyte imbalances
- If you have Diabetes and abnormal blood glucose levels in blood
- To assess the efficacy of any ongoing treatment for liver, kidney, and metabolic disorders
- As a follow-up diagnosis measure if you have had abnormal CMP blood test results in the past
What is the Difference Between a Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP) and a Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP)?
A Basic Metabolic Panel Test (BMP) and a Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) are both blood tests designed to assess various substances associated with metabolism. The primary distinction lies in the number of tests each panel encompasses, with a CMP panel comprising 14 tests and a BMP panel consisting of 8 tests. The supplementary tests in a CMP panel focus on specific proteins and liver enzymes, delivering a more thorough evaluation of the body’s chemical equilibrium and metabolic processes.
Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP):
Evaluates 8 different substances in the blood, including glucose, calcium, and electrolytes like sodium and potassium
Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP):
Comprehensive metabolic profile assesses 14 different substances in the blood, covering those examined in a BMP test, along with additional tests targeting liver enzymes and protein levels, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the body’s chemical balance and metabolism.
In essence, both metabolic panel Test provide crucial insights into the body’s chemical equilibrium and metabolism. However, a CMP offers a more in-depth analysis by incorporating extra tests for proteins and liver enzymes.
Finding CMP Test
Should you book blood test online to check your metabolic health or go to the nearest clinic and get it done by a medical professional? Let’s Find Out
Can I Take CMP Test At Home?
Yes, the Comprehensive Metabolic Panel testing can be taken at home. HealthcareOnTime’s at-home lab testing service in association with Thyrocare, provides a convenient and efficient way to get important medical tests done from the comfort of your place, without the need for a doctor’s visit or a trip to a lab. It is always preferable to consult with a healthcare provider about any concerns regarding your test results.
How Much Does CMP Test Cost?
The CMP test price varies significantly depending on many factors:
- Location: The CMP test prices in India may vary depending on the city or the region in which the test is conducted. For example, in Bangalore or Mumbai, it might be expensive compared to small towns.
- Type of facility centres: The CMP blood test price also varies between private hospitals, government hospitals, and diagnostic centres. Cost is lower in government hospitals as compared to private ones.
- Healthcare centres: Diagnostic centres, laboratories and hospitals may have different comprehensive metabolic panel test prices. It depends upon the benefits and reputation of the healthcare centre.
- Insurance Coverage: Individuals with health insurance can cover partial or all costs depending on their policy coverage and network providers.
- Additional services: Additional services such as home sample collection, express test results, or additional charges for special management may be paid, which contributes to the overall cmp test cost in India
Excitingly, HealthcareOnTime is committed to making healthcare accessible to all. we’re pleased to offer this crucial test at an affordable rate of just INR 3000! Our prices compete in the market while maintaining the highest quality standards.
Test Result Interpretation
You’ve received your CMP Blood Test results, but you may still be uncertain about whether they fall within the normal range. Continue reading this section to gain clarity on whether your results are within the expected range or not.
What Does CMP Blood Test Results Mean?
CMP tests play a crucial role in analyzing your overall health and well-being. Any abnormally high or low levels of the 14 elements tested in the panel may indicate underlying health complications.
The comprehensive metabolic panel normal ranges include [2].
Component | Normal Range |
Glucose | 70 – 100 mg/dL |
Calcium | 8.5 – 10.2 mg/dL |
Total Protein | 6.0 – 8.3 g/dL |
Bilirubin | 0.1 – 1.2 mg/dL |
BUN | 6 – 20 mg/dL |
Creatinine | 0.6 – 1.3 mg/dL |
Albumin | 3.4 – 5.4 g/dL |
Sodium | 135 – 145 mEq/L |
Potassium | 3.7 – 5.2 mEq/L |
Bicarbonate | 23 – 29 mEq/L |
Chloride | 96 – 106 mEq/L |
Alkaline Phosphatase | 20 – 130 U/L |
Alanine Transaminase | 4 – 36 U/L |
Aspartate Aminotransferase | 8 – 33 U/L |
What Conditions Can Cause High CMP Blood Levels?
High blood glucose levels can be caused due to: [3]
- Stress
- Excessive food consumption
- Dehydration
- Inadequate diabetes medication consumption
- Hypoglycemia over-treatment
- Steroid medications
- Sedentary lifestyle choices
High calcium levels can be caused by the following: [4]
- Inadequate fluid levels in the body
- Cancers of the lungs, breast, and other organs that have spread to neighboring body organs
- Excessive Vitamin D content in your blood
- Overactive thyroid gland
- Chronic kidney diseases
- Paget disease, tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, and other infections
High Bicarbonate levels can be caused due to: [5]
- Lung diseases
- Cushing’s syndrome
- Kidney failure
- Metabolic Alkalosis
High BUN levels can be caused due to: [6]
- Dehydration
- Urinary tract obstruction
- Congestive heart failure
- Gastrointestinal bleeding
- High-protein diet
High creatinine levels can be caused due to: [7]
- Drug-induced nephrotoxicity
- Kidney infection
- Glomerulonephritis
- Diabetes, hypertension, and other lifestyle disorders
- Cardiovascular diseases – Atherosclerosis and Congestive Heart Failure
- Blockage in the urinary tract
- Acute and chronic kidney failure
High Sodium levels can be caused due to: [8]
- Dehydration
- Adrenal gland disorder
- Kidney diseases
- Diabetes Insipidus
High Chloride levels can be caused due to: [9]
- Too much intake of saline solutions and a diet rich in salt
- Severe diarrhoea
- Chronic kidney diseases
- Bromide poisoning
- Metabolic acidosis
- Respiratory alkalosis
- Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor medications
High Potassium levels can be caused due to [10]
- Kidney diseases
- Potassium-rich diet
- Intake of excessive potassium supplements
- Inadequately managed diabetes
High total protein levels can be caused by the following [11]
- Amyloidosis or excessive build-up of protein in the body’s organs
- Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C
- HIV/AIDS
- Multiple myeloma
- Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MUGS)
High albumin levels can be caused due to [12]
- Kidney diseases
- Liver Cirrhosis
- Hepatitis B
- Digestive disorders
- Cardiovascular diseases
- Inflammation
- High-protein diet
- Malnutrition
- Dehydration
High bilirubin levels can be caused due to: [13]
- Hemolytic anemia
- Chronic liver disease
- Blockage in the bile duct and gallbladder
High ALP levels can be caused due to: [14]
- Liver complications, such as Cirrhosis, Hepatitis, Mononucleosis, etc.
- Blockage in the bile ducts
- Paget’s disease
- Hodgkin lymphoma
- Heart failure
High ALT levels can be caused due to: [15]
- Alcohol-led liver damage
- Fatty liver disease
- Hemochromatosis
- Hepatitis infection
- Liver Cirrhosis
- Liver cancer
- Mononucleosis
- Inadequate blood flow to the liver
High AST levels can be caused due to: [16]
- Chronic hepatitis
- Liver damage due to alcohol
- Cholestasis
- Damage to the heart, kidney, bone or muscles
- Liver cancer
- Liver Cirrhosis
What Conditions Can Cause Low CMP Blood Levels
Low blood glucose levels can be caused due to: [17]
- Excessive insulin
- Fat, protein, and fiber content in your diet
- Puberty
- Menstruation
- Excessive alcohol consumption
Low calcium levels can be caused by the following: [18]
- Vitamin D deficiency
- Vitamin D resistance
- Hypoparathyroidism due to surgery, autoimmune diseases, and genetic causes
- Advanced-stage renal and liver diseases
- Pseudohypoparathyroidism
- Metastatic infiltration of the parathyroid gland
- Hypomagnesemia
- Sclerotic metastases
- Hungry bone syndrome
- Citrated blood transfusions
- Fanconi syndrome
Low Carbon Dioxide levels can be caused due to: [19]
- Addison disease
- Diabetic ketoacidosis
- Metabolic ketoacidosis
- Respiratory alkalosis
Low BUN levels can be caused due to: [20]
- Low protein diet
- Overhydration
- Liver diseases
Low creatinine levels can be caused due to:[21]
- Low muscle mass
- Low body weight
- Chronic kidney diseases
- Reduced kidney function
- Malnutrition
Low Sodium levels can be caused due to: [22]
- Diarrhoea
- Vomiting
- Kidney and Liver diseases
- Heart, Lung, and Brain diseases
- Addison’s disease
- Malnutrition
Low Chloride levels can be caused due to: [23]
- Diarrhoea and vomiting
- Excessive sweating
- Chronic respiratory acidosis
- Kidney problems
- Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone excretion (SIADH)
- Metabolic alkalosis
Low Potassium levels can be caused due to: [24]
- Certain medications
- Diarrhoea and vomiting
- Eating disorders
- Hyperaldosteronism
- Overuse of laxatives
- Chronic kidney diseases
- Low magnesium levels
- Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis
- Bartter Syndrome
Low total protein levels can be caused by the following: [25]
- Potential liver and kidney complications
- Celiac disease
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Malnutrition and undereating habits
Low albumin levels can be caused due to: [26]
- Liver disorders, such as Hepatitis, Fatty liver disease, Cirrhosis, etc.
- Kidney diseases
- Malnutrition
- Dehydration
- Thyroid disorders
- Digestive issues
- Burns
- Infection
Low bilirubin levels can be caused due to: [27]
- Antibiotics
- Birth control pills
- Sleeping pills
- Medications for managing seizures
Low ALP levels can be caused due to: [28]
- Inadequate Zinc content in the blood
- Pernicious anaemia
- Thyroid disease
- Wilson disease
- Malnutrition
Low ALT levels can be caused due to: [29]
- Vitamin B6 deficiency
- Chronic kidney disease
Low AST levels can be caused due to: [30]
- Vitamin B6 deficiency
- Certain autoimmune and genetic conditions
- Kidney and liver diseases
- Liver Cirrhosis
- Cancers of the liver and kidney
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Experience cost-effective lab testing at-home with HealthcareOnTime’s exclusive partnership with Thyrocare. Benefit from competitive prices while ensuring precise results. Our collaboration with Thyrocare Technologies Limited guarantees affordability without compromising on the accuracy and reliability of your lab test.
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At HealthcareOnTime, we’ve got your back with our comprehensive health checkup packages! Take charge of your well-being by booking online. These packages empower you to stay ahead, catching potential issues early for timely management. It’s like having a health ally, and making informed decisions for a healthier, happier life.
Disclaimer: Although we have endeavoured to provide accurate information on this page, we strongly recommend that you seek advice from your doctor before relying on any of the test ranges or lab-test recommendations mentioned herein.
Ref Links:
- What does a high AST level mean – Medicalnewstoday
- Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) – MedlinePlus
- Comprehensive Metabolic Panel- Clevelandclinic
- Comprehensive Metabolic Panel – WebMd
- How to Read a Comprehensive Metabolic Panel – Kidney
- What to know about a comprehensive metabolic panel test – Medicalnewstoday
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FAQs Around Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP Test)
Which is better CMP Test Or the CBC Test?
Depending on the medical situation, a Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) or a Complete Blood Count (CBC) may be ordered. Red and white blood cells, platelets, and hemoglobin levels are evaluated by CBC, which is helpful in the diagnosis of clotting problems, infections, and anemia. In order to assist in the diagnosis of metabolic disorders such diabetes and liver or kidney diseases, CMP assesses blood sugar levels, electrolyte levels, and liver and kidney function. Both tests offer important information, but CMP is better if metabolic health is the issue, whereas CBC is better for assessing blood cell health.
Is CMP a Fating Test?
No, a Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) test usually does not need fasting. It is often carried out on a blood sample obtained from a patient, whether or not they have fasted. But occasionally, doctors may advise fasting for specific blood tests, especially ones that measure blood sugar, such as fasting lipid profiles or fasting blood glucose. However, fasting is usually not necessary for CMP. Whenever your healthcare professional instructs you to fast in preparation for a particular test, always heed their advice.
