Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP Test)
Iron Deficiency (4)
- % TRANSFERRIN SATURATION
- IRON
- TOTAL IRON BINDING CAPACITY (TIBC)
- UNSAT.IRON-BINDING CAPACITY(UIBC)
Liver (12)
- ALANINE TRANSAMINASE (SGPT)
- ALBUMIN - SERUM
- ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE
- ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE (SGOT )
- BILIRUBIN - TOTAL
- BILIRUBIN -DIRECT
- BILIRUBIN (INDIRECT)
- GAMMA GLUTAMYL TRANSFERASE (GGT)
- PROTEIN - TOTAL
- SERUM ALB/GLOBULIN RATIO
- SERUM GLOBULIN
- SGOT / SGPT RATIO
Toxic Elements (22)
- ALUMINIUM
- ANTIMONY
- ARSENIC
- BARIUM
- BERYLLIUM
- BISMUTH
- CADMIUM
- CAESIUM
- CHROMIUM
- COBALT
- LEAD
- MANGANESE
- MERCURY
- MOLYBDENUM
- NICKEL
- SELENIUM
- SILVER
- STRONTIUM
- THALLIUM
- TIN
- URANIUM
- VANADIUM
Diabetes (2)
- AVERAGE BLOOD GLUCOSE (ABG)
- HbA1c
Complete Hemogram (28)
- BASOPHILS
- BASOPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNT
- EOSINOPHILS
- EOSINOPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNT
- HEMATOCRIT(PCV)
- HEMOGLOBIN
- IMMATURE GRANULOCYTE PERCENTAGE(IG%)
- IMMATURE GRANULOCYTES(IG)
- LYMPHOCYTE
- LYMPHOCYTES - ABSOLUTE COUNT
- MEAN CORP.HEMO.CONC(MCHC)
- MEAN CORPUSCULAR HEMOGLOBIN(MCH)
- MEAN CORPUSCULAR VOLUME(MCV)
- MEAN PLATELET VOLUME(MPV)
- MONOCYTES
- MONOCYTES - ABSOLUTE COUNT
- NEUTROPHILS
- NEUTROPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNT
- NUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLS
- NUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLS %
- PLATELET COUNT
- PLATELET DISTRIBUTION WIDTH(PDW)
- PLATELET TO LARGE CELL RATIO(PLCR)
- PLATELETCRIT(PCT)
- RED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH - SD(RDW-SD)
- RED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH (RDW-CV)
- TOTAL LEUCOCYTES COUNT (WBC)
- TOTAL RBC
Renal (7)
- BLOOD UREA NITROGEN (BUN)
- BUN / SR.CREATININE RATIO
- CALCIUM
- CREATININE - SERUM
- UREA (CALCULATED)
- UREA / SR.CREATININE RATIO
- URIC ACID
Electrolytes (2)
- CHLORIDE
- SODIUM
Lipid (10)
- HDL / LDL RATIO
- HDL CHOLESTEROL - DIRECT
- LDL / HDL RATIO
- LDL CHOLESTEROL - DIRECT
- NON-HDL CHOLESTEROL
- TC/ HDL CHOLESTEROL RATIO
- TOTAL CHOLESTEROL
- TRIG / HDL RATIO
- TRIGLYCERIDES
- VLDL CHOLESTEROL
Thyroid (3)
- THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE (TSH)
- TOTAL THYROXINE (T4)
- TOTAL TRIIODOTHYRONINE (T3)
Vitamin (3)
- VITAMIN D TOTAL
- VITAMIN D2
- VITAMIN D3
Vitamins (1)
- VITAMIN B-12
What is Basic Metabolic Panel Test?
Metabolism and your body’s chemical balance plays a crucial role in deciding your overall health and well-being. The Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP) is a blood test that measures different components of your blood to assess your body’s metabolic status and overall health. It provides important information about the levels of various substances in your blood, including electrolytes, kidney function, and blood sugar (glucose).
What is included in a basic metabolic panel (BMP)?
A basic metabolic test (BMP Panel) intends to assess your metabolic health and acid-base balance by measuring 8 significant chemical components that include:
- Glucose – Abnormally high or low levels of glucose in your bloodstream may lead to an array of primary and secondary healthcare complications.
- Calcium – Analysing the level of calcium is essential to diagnose and assess the risk of kidney, bone and parathyroid disorders
- Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) – Excessive and abnormally low BUN levels may indicate compromised kidney function and other health complications.
- Creatinine – Analysing creatinine level is also crucial for assessing kidney functionalities and overall health
- Carbon Dioxide/Bicarbonate – Measuring this helps assess the lung and kidney health
- Sodium – Sodium Level ensures your body’s water balance
- Chloride – Chloride level ensures fluid, and acid-base balance
- Potassium – Measuring the Potassium level of this salt helps ensure your body’s chemical balance
About BMP Test
Learn everything about BMP Blood testing before you book your blood test online. Understand the why, how, and what of this test.
Why Do I Need Basic Metabolic Panel Test?
BMP Test, a metabolic panel Test are usually conducted as a part of routine health check-ups to diagnose existing health complications pertaining to metabolism and chemical balance, screen for potential health complications and monitor the success of recent or on-going treatment measures.
A basic metabolic panel test is recommended to diagnose health complications pertaining to
- Blood filtration
- Acid-base balance
- Blood sugar levels
- Blood electrolyte levels
- Insulin metabolism
- Kidney and lungs problems
Your healthcare provider will also recommend a basic metabolic test (BMP Panel) if you are exhibiting general symptoms, such as fatigue, confusion, breathing issues, multiple bouts of nausea and vomiting.
What is the Difference Between a Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) and a Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP)?
Both the Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) and the Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP) are blood tests that provide information about several components in your blood, While they have certain commonalities, they also have significant variances. When a more extensive metabolic evaluation is necessary, the CMP is frequently requested, but the BMP may be requested for more basic tests or as a screening tool.
Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP):
Components:
- Glucose
- Calcium
- Sodium
- Potassium
- Carbon Dioxide (CO2 or bicarbonate)
- Chloride
- Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
- Creatinine
Focus:
- Primarily focuses on basic markers of kidney function, electrolyte balance, and blood sugar levels.
Scope:
- Provides a snapshot of essential metabolic functions but is more limited in scope compared to the CMP.
Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP):
Components:
- All components of the BMP (glucose, calcium, sodium, potassium, CO2, chloride, BUN, creatinine)
- Albumin
- Total protein
- Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
Additional Components:
- Provides additional information about liver function (ALT, AST, alkaline phosphatase), protein levels, and electrolyte balance.
Focus:
- Offers a more comprehensive view of metabolic and organ function, including liver function.
Scope:
- Covers a broader range of metabolic markers, making it more suitable for a detailed assessment of overall metabolic health.
How To Prepare For BMP Blood Test?
For a Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP) blood test, fasting is typically required for accurate results. Consult your healthcare provider for specific instructions, but commonly, fasting involves abstaining from food and non-water drinks for 8 to 12 hours before the test. Additionally, inform your provider about medications, avoid intense exercise, and provide a comprehensive medical history for a thorough assessment of your metabolic health.
Finding BMP Test
Should you book blood test online to check your basic meta bolic profile or go to the nearest clinic and get it done by a medical professional? Let’s Find Out
Can I Take BMP Test At Home?
Yes, the BMP (Basic Metabolic Panel ) testing can be taken at home. HealthcareOnTime’s at-home lab testing service in association with Thyrocare, provides a convenient and efficient way to get important medical tests done from the comfort of your place, without the need for a doctor’s visit or a trip to a lab. It is always preferable to consult with a healthcare provider about any concerns regarding your test results.
How Much Does BMP Test Cost?
The BMP Test Price varies significantly depending on many factors:
- Location: The BMP test prices in India may vary depending on the city or the region in which the test is conducted. For example, in Bangalore or Mumbai, it might be expensive compared to small towns.
- Type of facility centres: The BMP blood test price also varies between private hospitals, government hospitals, and diagnostic centres. Cost is lower in government hospitals as compared to private ones.
- Healthcare centres: Diagnostic centres, laboratories and hospitals may have different Basic metabolic panel test prices. It depends upon the benefits and reputation of the healthcare centre.
- Insurance Coverage: Individuals with health insurance can cover partial or all costs depending on their policy coverage and network providers.
- Additional services: Additional services such as home sample collection, express test results, or additional charges for special management may be paid, which contributes to the overall BMP test cost in India
Excitingly, HealthcareOnTime is committed to making healthcare accessible to all. we’re pleased to offer this crucial test at an affordable rate of just INR 3000! Our prices compete in the market while maintaining the highest quality standards.
Test Result Interpretation
You’ve received your BMP Test results, but you may still be uncertain about whether they fall within the normal range. Continue reading this section to gain clarity on whether your results are within the expected range or not.
What Does BMP Blood Test Results Mean?
The results of a BMP blood test may vary based on the overall health history, age, gender, lifestyle conditions, past, and family history of certain critical health complications, dietary choices, medications, and any ongoing treatment measures.
The BMP test normal range may vary from lab to lab based on the testing method leveraged and it might be different for the 8 chemical components.
The normal BMP levels for glucose, calcium, electrolytes and other salts include:
Chemical Component | BMP Normal Reference Range |
Glucose | 70 – 100 mg/dL |
Calcium | 8.5 – 10.2 mg/dL |
Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) | 6 – 20 mg/dL |
Creatinine | 0.6 – 1.3 mg/dL |
Carbon Dioxide | 23-29 mEq/L |
Sodium | 135 – 145 mEq/L |
Potassium | 3.7 – 5.2 mEq/L |
Chloride | 96 – 106 mEq/L |
What Conditions Can Cause High BMP Blood Levels?
High blood glucose levels can be caused due to: [1]
- Primary and secondary illnesses
- Excessive food consumption
- Inadequate diabetes medication consumption
- Hypoglycemia over-treatment
- Steroid medications
High calcium levels can be caused due to: [2]
- Inadequate fluid levels in the body
- Cancers of the lungs, breast and other organs that have spread to neighbouring body organs
- Excessive Vitamin D content in your blood
- Overactive thyroid gland
- Paget disease, tuberculosis, sarcoidosis
High Carbon Dioxide levels can be caused due to: [3]
- Lung diseases
- Cushing’s syndrome
- Kidney failure
- Metabolic Alkalosis
High BUN levels can be caused due to: [4]
- Urinary tract obstruction
- Congestive heart failure
- Gastrointestinal bleeding
- High-protein diet
High creatinine levels can be caused due to: [5]
- Drug-induced nephrotoxicity
- Kidney infection
- Glomerulonephritis
- Diabetes, Hypertension and other lifestyle disorders
- Cardiovascular diseases – Atherosclerosis, and Congestive Heart Failure
- Blockage in the urinary tract
High Sodium levels can be caused due to: [6]
- Adrenal gland disorder
- Kidney diseases
- Diabetes Insipidus
High Chloride levels can be caused due to: [7]
- Too much intake of saline solutions and diet rich in salt
- Severe diarrhoea
- Chronic kidney diseases
- Bromide poisoning
- Metabolic acidosis
- Respiratory alkalosis
- Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor medications
High Potassium levels can be caused due to: [8]
- Kidney diseases
- Potassium-rich diet
- Intake of excessive potassium supplements
- Inadequately managed diabetes
What Conditions Can Cause Low BMP Blood Levels?
Low blood glucose levels can be caused due to: [9]
- Excessive insulin
- Fat, protein and fibre content in your diet
- Warm and humid weather
- Puberty
- Menstruation
- Excessive alcohol consumption
Low calcium levels can be caused due to: [10]
- Vitamin D deficiency
- Vitamin D resistance
- Hypoparathyroidism due to surgery, autoimmune diseases and genetic causes
- Advanced-stage renal and liver diseases
- Pseudohypoparathyroidism
- Metastatic infiltration of the parathyroid gland
- Hypomagnesemia
- Sclerotic metastases
- Hungry bone syndrome
- Citrated blood transfusions
- Fanconi syndrome
Low Carbon Dioxide levels can be caused due to: [11]
- Addison disease
- Diabetic ketoacidosis
- Metabolic ketoacidosis
- Respiratory alkalosis
Low BUN levels can be caused due to:[12]
- Low protein diet
- Overhydration
- Liver diseases
Low creatinine levels can be caused due to: [13]
- Low muscle mass
- Low body weight
- Chronic kidney diseases
- Reduced kidney function
- Malnutrition
Low Sodium levels can be caused due to: [14]
- Diarrhea
- Vomiting
- Kidney and Liver diseases
- Heart, Lungs and Brain diseases
- Addison’s disease
Low Chloride levels can be caused due to: [15]
- Diarrhoea and vomiting
- Excessive sweating
- Chronic respiratory acidosis
- Kidney problems
- Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone excretion (SIADH)
- Metabolic alkalosis
Low Potassium levels can be caused due to: [16]
- Diarrhoea and vomiting
- Eating disorders
- Hyperaldosteronism
- Overuse of laxatives
- Chronic kidney diseases
- Low magnesium levels
- Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis
- Bartter Syndrome
Why Choose HealthcareOnTime
Convenience at Your Doorstep
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Affordable Testing with Thyrocare Partnership
Experience cost-effective lab testing at-home with HealthcareOnTime’s exclusive partnership with Thyrocare. Benefit from competitive prices while ensuring precise results. Our collaboration with Thyrocare Technologies Limited guarantees affordability without compromising on the accuracy and reliability of your lab test.
Comprehensive Health Screening
At HealthcareOnTime, we’ve got your back with our comprehensive health checkup packages! Take charge of your well-being by booking online. These packages empower you to stay ahead, catching potential issues early for timely management. It’s like having a health ally, and making informed decisions for a healthier, happier life.
Disclaimer: Although we have endeavoured to provide accurate information on this page, we strongly recommend that you seek advice from your doctor before relying on any of the test ranges or lab-test recommendations mentioned herein.