What Are The Different Tests For Liver
Liver tests are used to analyze the levels of certain enzymes and proteins in your bloodstream. Levels that are higher or lower than the normal range can indicate Liver problems. Some common test for liver disease include:
- Bilirubin: Bilirubin is a normal fluid substance produced during the regular breakdown of your old red blood cells. Bilirubin passes through the Liver and is excreted in the stool. Elevated levels of bilirubin (jaundice) might point toward Liver damage, diseases, or certain types of anemia.
- Liver enzymes test: Your Liver enzymes include alkaline phosphatase (ALP), alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT). These are elevated when there’s Liver injury.
- Albumin and total protein: Albumin is one of the several proteins made in the Liver. Checking the levels of albumin and total protein can help indicate the health of your Liver.
- L-lactate dehydrogenase (LDH): LDH is an enzyme found in the Liver. Elevated levels may indicate Liver damage.
- Prothrombin time (PT): PT is the time it takes for your blood to clot. Increased PT may also indicate Liver damage.
Additionally, a Liver scan test, also known as a Liver imaging test, uses ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI to create images of the Liver and can help diagnose Liver disease.